Meridian G91 User Manual Page 2

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G91 (above) with G68
In addition, the G91 provides a multichannel
digital output to allow connection to a surround
controller with multichannel digital inputs such
as the G68. Alternatively the multichannel
digital output and stereo analogue output can
be used to directly drive a basic 5.1 surround
system based on Meridian DSP Loudspeakers
and up to two analogue speakers (left and right,
centre, subwoofer, centre and subwoofer, or
rear left and right).
The G91 includes a powerful video processor
and scaler which can simultaneously provide
composite and S-video outputs, plus progres-
sive component video and up to 1080i on an
HDMI output. It provides two composite, three
S-video, and one interlaced component video
input, all of which can be routed to any of the
video outputs with appropriate scaling.
At the heart of the G91 is a high-speed comput-
erstyle DVD-ROM drive – the best type of drive
to use to ensure accurate data recovery from all
types of disc, while providing a stable platform
that can be changed in the future, if necessary,
to keep pace with new requirements.
The drive normally operates at standard speed;
however, it is capable of recovering data a
great deal faster when required, enabling it to
make more attempts to recover accurate data
from a problem disc. Because of this, the drive
can perfectly recover the data from almost any
compatible disc.
Unlike other players that use a mechanical
approach to attempt to lower jitter by minimis-
ing drive vibration, the G91 employs a triple
buffering system to minimise jitter, maximizing
HF transparency and sound stage precision and
stability. The result of this sophisticated ap-
proach is that the players deliver ultra-low jitter,
with sound and picture quality second only to
Meridian’s 800 Reference DVD/CD Player.
The digital electronics as a whole are driven by
a new design of high-stability clocking system
which further reduces jitter and ensures that
the highest level of detail is recovered from a
disc. All digital data is accurately re-clocked, and
multiple power supplies ensure that digital and
analogue circuitry are kept separate.
The G91 includes a comprehensive front-panel
user interface which allows access to all the
features of the unit. The player can be set to a
standard ‘Type’ which congures all the required
settings as required for a particular application.
In addition, an on-screen display (OSD) allows
you to congure specic settings individually.
The player employs Flash ROM memory for the
operating system, so software updates can be
downloaded from the Internet and installed via
a PC connected to the serial port on the rear
panel. The serial port also allows full remote
control and conguration of the unit.
The G91 provides three principal S/PDIF coax
outputs designated L/R, L/R Surround, and
C/LFE. These typically connect to Meridian pro-
cessors, or feed a stereo signal to a pair of DSP
Loudspeakers. If congured for MHR SmartLink
they, or the adjacent combined 15-way D-type
connector, carry high-sample rate encrypted
data from DVD discs for the highest delity of
decoding and reproduction. The SmartLink also
informs a connected Meridian processor of the
signal source, so that it can switch processing
modes automatically.
An additional S/PDIF digital output delivers a
stereo downmix or bitstream signal.
The G91 includes a preamplier and integral
radio tuner. The main stereo analogue preamp
output is either xed, or variable via the front-
panel knob which controls the Meridian propri-
etary digital/analogue volume control – a design
similar to that used in the 800 Series and DSP
8000. The tuner provides AM (LF/MF) and FM
(VHF stereo Band II) reception with RDS/RDBS,
and is tted with its own 96kHz, 24-bit A/D
stage. Digital signal processing provides a so-
phisticated FM stereo blend/width control which
allows you to minimise noise on a received sig-
nal. There is also a DSP-based low-pass lter and
a whistle lter for improved AM reception.
The G91 includes upsampling capability, which
allows digital lters to be placed far beyond the
range of human hearing, as well as offering
other audible benets right across the audio
band, including improved transient response. All
processing is at 48-bit precision. This results in a
more open, transparent sound, tighter bass, and
a generally more ‘musical’ sound overall.
To drive the analogue outputs, signals are
upsampled to 176.4/192kHz for digital to
analogue conversion – DACs can offer better
performance at higher sampling rates – and
88.2/96kHz is used for the digital outputs, all at
24-bit word lengths.
Here again, sending 24 bits at high sample rates
via an S/PDIF link reduces jitter as compared
with the original 44.1kHz, 16-bit signal from a
CD, for example. In addition, high-resolution
digital outputs are encrypted, removing cyclic
components from the data stream and further
reducing jitter.
All these advanced digital processing features
are handled by a powerful DSP engine delivering
an impressive 150MIPS (million instructions per
second).
In addition, the G91 incorporates digital signal
processing to allow the multichannel digital
output and stereo analogue output to be used
to directly drive a basic 5.1 surround system
based on Meridian DSP loudspeakers and up to
two analogue speakers.
The built-in surround processing system (soft-
ware update required) decodes 5.1 Dolby Digital
or DTS soundtracks from DVD-A or DVD-V discs,
or from the external digital inputs. It will also
create a full surround image from 2-channel
soundtracks on audio CDs, DVD-A or DVD-V
discs, or from the external two-channel digital or
analogue inputs.
Several DSP presets are provided to allow you to
choose the type of surround processing used for
different sources. For 5.1 audio formats a Dis-
crete or Cinema DSP preset is selected automati-
cally, depending on whether the source is music
or a movie. For two-channel audio formats the
DSP preset can usually be switched between Tri-
eld (recommended for music), Stereo (uses just
the main left and right speakers and subwoof-
er), or PLII (recommended for movies), using the
DSP key on the front panel or MSR+.
On the video side, advanced video circuit
designs, matched phase video lters, and a
broadcast-quality video encoder are employed
to deliver low-noise images of outstanding
colour depth and resolution. Separate ultra-
low jitter master video and audio oscillators
allow picture and sound to be independently
optimized, ensuring that the G91 DVD player
delivers breathtakingly clear pictures.
The G91 includes a unique broadcast-quality,
high-resolution video processor/scaler which
combines both Meridian and Faroudja DCDi
®
technology. This processor can receive
G91 DVD Audio Player Controller Tuner G91 DVD Audio Player Controller Tuner
The illustration right shows the G91 at the
heart of a compact Meridian-based stereo DVD
system. The Meridian DSP loudspeakers take
their feed from the G91’s digital preamp out-
puts, with the speaker volume controlled by the
G91’s front-panel knob via the communications
link, or via the remote.
With the G91, any kind of video display device
can be supported, whether composite, S-Video,
Component (progressive or interlaced) or even
the latest interfaces such as HDMI or DVI. Dif-
ferent video inputs are converted to all formats,
so there is only need for one display connection.
With three stereo analogue inputs and four
stereo digital ins (two optical and two coax), the
unit will support a wide selection of inputs, and
when playing a multichannel disc, it is expertly
downmixed to stereo.
In this analogue alternative to the system
shown opposite, the G91 is augmented with a
G Series stereo power amplier, such as the 2 x
100W G56 shown here, or the more powerful
G57. The G91’s analogue stereo output can
be either xed or variable, and in this case the
latter option is used. The power amplier will
drive any pair of conventional passive analogue
loudspeakers.
Once again, the video output from the G91 can
be selected from any of the available formats.
The analogue output is driven by a 24-bit DAC
stage that is upsampled to 176.4 or 192 kHz
for maximum delity, while the stereo analogue
output level is control by the front panel knob.
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